您好,現(xiàn)在蔡蔡來為大家解答以上的問題。seem的用法技巧,seem的用法相信很多小伙伴還不知道,現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來看看吧!
1、一.seem常常和不定式,形容詞,分詞,名詞和介詞短語搭配。
2、如: 1.seem+不定式(短語) a)I seemed to hear a voice in the distance . b)Your advice seems to be doing me a favor . c)I seem to have caught a cold . 注意:1seem后跟不定式(短語)時,要注意不定式所表示動作發(fā)生的時間,以此來確定不定式的時態(tài)。
3、 2seem后不定式的否定式習(xí)慣上用 don’t 來代替,(放在seem 前),如: You don’t seem to be quite yourself today ( =You seem not be quite yourself today ) 2.seem +形容詞 a) She seems quite happy today. b) The enemy seems powerful but in fact it is weak. [注]此句式出可看作是seem+to be+adj句式的一種簡化形式。
4、 如例a可轉(zhuǎn)換為: She seems to be quite happy today. 例b可轉(zhuǎn)換為: The enemy seems to be powerful but in fact it is weak. 但目前由于英語的發(fā)展,seem+to be+形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)的用法已越來越少,seem+adj的結(jié)構(gòu)已趨成型,屬口語語體。
5、 3.Seem+分詞 a) The situation seemed quite encouraging. b) The news seems exciting. c) They seems interested in the film. [注]seem后用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞取決于分詞本身的邏輯主語,如句中的主語(盍作的執(zhí)行者)是分詞的邏輯主語,用現(xiàn)在分詞,反之用過去分詞。
6、 4、seem+名詞 a) She seems a clever girl. b) Her mother seems a teacher. c) It seemed a long time before my turn came. 5.seem+介詞短語 They seemed in high spirits. 二、seem常用于it作形式主語的“It seems/seemed that……”結(jié)構(gòu),如: a) It seems that you were lying. b) It seemed that he had been a scientist. c) It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow. [注]1)在這一句式中,常省去that,如例a可改為: It seems you were lying. 2)間或在seem后可跟一形容詞,如例c. 三、seem常用于由as if/though引導(dǎo)的從句中,如: a) It seems as if it is going to rain. b) It seems as though our plan’ll be perfect. c) It seems as if he knew nothing about that. d) It seems as if it was/were spring already. [注]在這種句式中,如從句所敘述的情實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性比較大,從句謂語用陳述語氣 ,如a,b兩例;若實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性較小,或根本不可能實(shí)現(xiàn),從句的謂語則用虛擬語氣,如c,d 兩例。
7、 四、seem通常用在“It seems(seemed)to sb(that)……”的結(jié)構(gòu)中,這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示“行為”的主體,例: a) It seems to us a good chance. b) It seems to the emperor that the people were right. c) It seems to me eveyythingis all right. 五、seems也常用在“there seem(s) to be”句式中,用來代替be,作句子的謂語。
8、如: a) There seems to be no point in refusing. b) There seemed to be something the matter with him. c) There doesn’t seem to be too much hope of our team beating theirs. [注]1)在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,seem表示“似乎有”、“看來”的意思,如: There seem to be a lot of things to do .(=It seems as if there were a lot of things to do.) 2)There seem(s) to be +n”這個結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式為“There seem(s) to be +no+n.”(如例a)或(“There doesn’t seem to be +n.”(如例c). 六、seem有時也同人稱代詞I連用,意為“感到好像、覺得似乎”等意,如: a)I seem unable to solve it right now.看來我無法立刻解決它。
9、 b)I seem to have seen him somewhere before.我好像以前在什么地方見過他。
10、 七、seem還常常同like搭配。
11、如: [注]這種句式表達(dá)的意思同“seem+to be +n.”結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)的意思基本相同,故兩種句式可替換,如: The girl seems like a bird/to be a bird.。
本文就為大家分享到這里,希望小伙伴們會喜歡。